VHDL and Verilog generation

Generate VHDL and Verilog from a SpinalHDL Component

To generate the VHDL from a SpinalHDL component you just need to call SpinalVhdl(new YourComponent) in a Scala main.

Generating Verilog is exactly the same, but with SpinalVerilog in place of SpinalVHDL

import spinal.core._

// A simple component definition.
class MyTopLevel extends Component {
  // Define some input/output signals. Bundle like a VHDL record or a Verilog struct.
  val io = new Bundle {
    val a = in  Bool()
    val b = in  Bool()
    val c = out Bool()
  }

  // Define some asynchronous logic.
  io.c := io.a & io.b
}

// This is the main function that generates the VHDL and the Verilog corresponding to MyTopLevel.
object MyMain {
  def main(args: Array[String]) {
    SpinalVhdl(new MyTopLevel)
    SpinalVerilog(new MyTopLevel)
  }
}

重要

SpinalVhdl and SpinalVerilog may need to create multiple instances of your component class, therefore the first argument is not a Component reference, but a function that returns a new component.

重要

The SpinalVerilog implementation began the 5th of June, 2016. This backend successfully passes the same regression tests as the VHDL one (RISCV CPU, Multicore and pipelined mandelbrot, UART RX/TX, Single clock fifo, Dual clock fifo, Gray counter, …).

If you have any issues with this new backend, please make a Github issue describing the problem.

Parametrization from Scala

Argument name	Type	Default	Description
`mode`	SpinalMode	null	Set the SpinalHDL hdl generation mode. Can be set to `VHDL` or `Verilog`
`defaultConfigForClockDomains`	ClockDomainConfig	RisingEdgeClock AsynchronousReset ResetActiveHigh ClockEnableActiveHigh	Set the clock configuration that will be used as the default value for all new `ClockDomain`.
`onlyStdLogicVectorAtTopLevelIo`	Boolean	false	Change all unsigned/signed toplevel io into std_logic_vector.
`defaultClockDomainFrequency`	IClockDomainFrequency	UnknownFrequency	Default clock frequency.
`targetDirectory`	String	Current directory	Directory where files are generated.

And this is the syntax to specify them:

SpinalConfig(mode=VHDL, targetDirectory="temp/myDesign").generate(new UartCtrl)

// Or for Verilog in a more scalable formatting:
SpinalConfig(
  mode=Verilog,
  targetDirectory="temp/myDesign"
).generate(new UartCtrl)

Parametrization from shell

You can also specify generation parameters by using command line arguments.

def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
  SpinalConfig.shell(args)(new UartCtrl)
}

The syntax for command line arguments is:

Usage: SpinalCore [options]

  --vhdl
        Select the VHDL mode
  --verilog
        Select the Verilog mode
  -d | --debug
        Enter in debug mode directly
  -o <value> | --targetDirectory <value>
        Set the target directory

Generated VHDL and Verilog

How a SpinalHDL RTL description is translated into VHDL and Verilog is important:

Names in Scala are preserved in VHDL and Verilog.
Component hierarchy in Scala is preserved in VHDL and Verilog.
when statements in Scala are emitted as if statements in VHDL and Verilog.
switch statements in Scala are emitted as case statements in VHDL and Verilog in all standard cases.

Organization

When you use the VHDL generator, all modules are generated into a single file which contain three sections:

A package that contains the definition of all Enums
A package that contains functions used by the architectural elements
All components needed by your design

When you use the Verilog generation, all modules are generated into a single file which contains two sections:

All enumeration definitions used
All modules needed by your design

Combinational logic

Scala:

class TopLevel extends Component {
  val io = new Bundle {
    val cond           = in  Bool()
    val value          = in  UInt(4 bits)
    val withoutProcess = out UInt(4 bits)
    val withProcess    = out UInt(4 bits)
  }
  io.withoutProcess := io.value
  io.withProcess := 0
  when(io.cond) {
    switch(io.value) {
      is(U"0000") {
        io.withProcess := 8
      }
      is(U"0001") {
        io.withProcess := 9
      }
      default {
        io.withProcess := io.value+1
      }
    }
  }
}

VHDL:

entity TopLevel is
  port(
    io_cond : in std_logic;
    io_value : in unsigned(3 downto 0);
    io_withoutProcess : out unsigned(3 downto 0);
    io_withProcess : out unsigned(3 downto 0)
  );
end TopLevel;

architecture arch of TopLevel is
begin
  io_withoutProcess <= io_value;
  process(io_cond,io_value)
  begin
    io_withProcess <= pkg_unsigned("0000");
    if io_cond = '1' then
      case io_value is
        when pkg_unsigned("0000") =>
          io_withProcess <= pkg_unsigned("1000");
        when pkg_unsigned("0001") =>
          io_withProcess <= pkg_unsigned("1001");
        when others =>
          io_withProcess <= (io_value + pkg_unsigned("0001"));
      end case;
    end if;
  end process;
end arch;

Sequential logic

Scala:

class TopLevel extends Component {
  val io = new Bundle {
    val cond   = in Bool()
    val value  = in UInt (4 bits)
    val resultA = out UInt(4 bits)
    val resultB = out UInt(4 bits)
  }

  val regWithReset = Reg(UInt(4 bits)) init(0)
  val regWithoutReset = Reg(UInt(4 bits))

  regWithReset := io.value
  regWithoutReset := 0
  when(io.cond) {
    regWithoutReset := io.value
  }

  io.resultA := regWithReset
  io.resultB := regWithoutReset
}

VHDL:

entity TopLevel is
  port(
    io_cond : in std_logic;
    io_value : in unsigned(3 downto 0);
    io_resultA : out unsigned(3 downto 0);
    io_resultB : out unsigned(3 downto 0);
    clk : in std_logic;
    reset : in std_logic
  );
end TopLevel;

architecture arch of TopLevel is

  signal regWithReset : unsigned(3 downto 0);
  signal regWithoutReset : unsigned(3 downto 0);
begin
  io_resultA <= regWithReset;
  io_resultB <= regWithoutReset;
  process(clk,reset)
  begin
    if reset = '1' then
      regWithReset <= pkg_unsigned("0000");
    elsif rising_edge(clk) then
      regWithReset <= io_value;
    end if;
  end process;

  process(clk)
  begin
    if rising_edge(clk) then
      regWithoutReset <= pkg_unsigned("0000");
      if io_cond = '1' then
        regWithoutReset <= io_value;
      end if;
    end if;
  end process;
end arch;

VHDL and Verilog attributes

In some situations, it is useful to give attributes for some signals in a design to modify how they are synthesized.

To do that, you can call the following functions on any signals or memories in the design:

Syntax	Description
`addAttribute(name)`	Add a boolean attribute with the given `name` set to true
`addAttribute(name, value)`	Add a string attribute with the given `name` set to `value`

Example:

val pcPlus4 = pc + 4
pcPlus4.addAttribute("keep")

Produced declaration in VHDL:

attribute keep : boolean;
signal pcPlus4 : unsigned(31 downto 0);
attribute keep of pcPlus4: signal is true;

Produced declaration in Verilog:

(* keep *) wire [31:0] pcPlus4;